[Presenter Name]
A History Camp Discussion with Ilyon Woo about her book, Master Slave Husband Wife: An Epic Journey from Slavery to Freedom.
From the Publisher:
1848 was a year of global democratic revolt. Sicily, Paris, Berlin, Vienna – people across Europe rose up against tyrannical power. Americans received news of these uprisings while the ground beneath their own feet shifted: there were five hundred thousand square miles of new territory to be claimed westward; immigrants from Ireland, Germany, China, and elsewhere were arriving; in New York, the first Women’s Rights Convention was held; and the two-party political system was breaking down as voters became polarized over the issue of slavery.
Against this backdrop, in Macon, Georgia, the enslaved married couple William and Ellen Craft planned their escape from bondage. Their story is one of the boldest feats of self-emancipation in American history. Posing as a master and slave, sustained by their love as husband and wife, they made their escape together across 1,000 miles in broad daylight, riding out in the open on steamboats, carriages, and trains from bondage to the free states of the North.
During William and Ellen Craft’s journey, they dodged slave traders, military officers, and even friends of their enslavers who might have revealed their true identities. One traveler who encountered Ellen Craft in disguise as a disabled White man remarked that the invalid was “either a woman or a genius.” It turns out Ellen was both!
After securing their freedom in the North, the tale of their adventure soon made them celebrities and generated headlines around the country. Americans could not get enough of this charismatic young couple, who traveled another 1,000 miles crisscrossing New England, drawing thunderous applause as they spoke alongside some of the greatest abolitionist luminaries of the day—among them Frederick Douglass and William Wells Brown.
But even then, they were not out of danger. With the passage of the Fugitive Slave Act in 1850, all Americans became accountable for returning refugees like the Crafts to slavery. Then yet another adventure began, as slave hunters came up from Georgia, forcing the Crafts to flee once again—this time from the United States. With three epic journeys compressed into one monumental bid for freedom, MASTER SLAVE HUSBAND WIFE is an American love story—one that would challenge the nation’s core precepts of life, liberty, and justice for all.
[Recorded on June 13, 2024.]